NADA: F&I Income, Penetration Rates Remain Strong
Despite escalating new-car prices and plateauing sales, NADA analysts report little change to American dealers’ per-copy average, penetration rates, and F&I income as a percentage of gross profit in 2018.

Service-contract penetration rates were down slightly for new-vehicle sales and up slightly for pre-owned units in NADA Data’s 2018 report.
Photo by Taras Makarenko via Pexels
TYSONS, Va. — The National Automobile Dealers Association’s latest NADA Data report finds U.S. dealers continue to rely on their finance departments to drive dealership revenue and profitability. Profit per retailed unit grew by only $17 to $2,354 for used vehicles and declined by $15 to $1,944 for new units in 2018, analysts said, but F&I aftermarket income represented 25.5% of the gross profit on all sales, up from 24.9% in 2017.
F&I income as a percentage of new-vehicle sales remained flat at 2.9% but ticked up from 3.7% to 3.8% for pre-owned sales. Penetration rates for any F&I product were down slightly from 90.3% to 89.6% for new and flat at 73.2% for used. Service contracts penetrated at a rate of 45.7% for new (down from 46.9% in 2017) and 47.6% for used (up from 47.4%).
In March, FICO reported that U.S. and Canadian dealers lead the globe in dealer-arranged financing, accounting for 63% and 66% of all new auto loans, respectively.
Earlier this month, NADA released “Voluntary Protection Products: A Model Dealership Policy,” a new, optional policy-building and enforcement plan available for free to association members. Paul Metrey, NADA’s vice president of regulatory affairs and chief regulatory counsel, will offer an insider’s take on the policy at the upcoming Agent Summit.
To learn more about NADA’s VPP guidance, click here.
Originally posted on F&I and Showroom
More Industry

Pennsylvania Dealership Under New Retailers
The sale of the Chrysler Dodge Jeep Ram store puts a family auto group on a leaner path as first-time dealers take the helm.
Read More →
Battery Storage Takes Priority Over EVs
U.S. automakers are prioritizing battery energy stationary storage over electric-vehicle production as the consumer demand for EVs lags the rest of the world.
Read More →
Auto Dealers Feel Better But Not Great
A second-quarter Cox Automotive poll of franchised retailers and independents found better views of the current market after a good spring but anticipation of third-quarter storminess.
Read More →
New-Vehicle Sales Picture Relative
A May forecast is complicated by last spring’s trade tariff effects on auto retail. Despite continued hard realities, many consumers took advantage of ways to bite the bullet.
Read More →
Auto Group Acquires Third Nissan Rooftop
Iowa-based Coleman Automotive Group recently acquired its seventh dealership, McGrath Nissan, which it renamed Nissan of Elgin.
Read More →
April Less Affordable
Based on prices, reduced incentives and slower household income growth, consumers found it more challenging to buy new last month, Cox Automotive reported.
Read More →
Building an Extraordinary F&I Agency
Work to determine your specialized talent, because that fact will determine everything about your agency’s future.
Read More →
Recipe for Compliance
The secret to both amazing barbecue and compliance is the same: understanding the basics and committing to a process.
Read More →
EVs Getting More Attractive
A growing percentage of U.S. consumers are open to switching and fewer are adverse to the idea, according to a recently completed survey. That’s despite the end of a tax break.
Read More →
EV Sales Drop in April Following Surge
North American electric-vehicle sales were down 28% year-over-year, a sharp contrast from global EV sales growth of 6%.
Read More →